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Trifid Nebula and Lagoon Nebula Region
M20 and M8
Trifid Nebula and Lagoon Nebula Region
Emission, Reflection and Dark Nebulae, in Sagittarius

Click here for other versions: 1448x1368 40%  2352x2222 65%  3619x3419 full resolution
Click on image to toggle between the color version, the Ha-only version, and a color version showing the names of the more prominent cataloged objects in the field

 

Trifid Nebula and Lagoon Nebula Region: This field cotains a plethora of cataloged objects: M8, the Lagoon Nebula (the large emission nebula/starforming region dominating the center of the field); M20 (emission/reflection nebula--the red/blue object toward the top/center of the field); M21 (open star cluster); NGC6559 (emmision/reflection nebula); IC1274 (emission/reflection nebula); IC1275 (emission nebula and may contain some reflection nebula); IC4685 (emission/reflection nebula); IC4684 (reflection nebula); IC4678 (reflection nebula); NGC6544 (globular star cluster); NGC6530 (open star cluster associated with M8); NGC6546 (large open star cluster); Boochum 14 (small open star cluster with nebulosity); PK6-2.1 (a tiny planetary nebula), and a number of dark nebulae (B88, B89, B91, B296 and B303). For ease in locating these objects, I have a version of this field with all the objects labeled here (a smaller version can be seen by clicking on the image above). The Trifid Nebula is so called because it appears to have three lobes in the reddish part. This is a star-forming region, which includes an emission nebula (the reddish part), reflection nebula (blue part) and dark nebulae (the dark parts that appear to divide the emission nebula); it provides a vivid illustration that hydrogen alpha emissions are within the red part of the spectrum, since you can see the blue part of the nebula disappear in the Ha version when clicking between the two versions. The Trifid Nebula is approximately 5,200 light years from us, about 25 light years across, and glows brightly at an apparent magnitude of 6.3 (meaning possibly visible to the naked eye in the very darkest skies). The Lagoon Nebula also is bright (magnitude 6.0); it is about 5,000 light years from us, and over 100 light years across.

Click here for a high-resolution photo of Trifid Nebula

 

Technical Information:

(HaLRB)(HaR)GB: This is a two-panel mosaic. The upper part: 750:375:270:450:255 Luminance layer consists of a blending of data taken through an Astrodon Ha filter, luminance filter, red-pass filter and blue-pass filter; red channel consists of a blending of the Ha and red-filtered data; all Ha-filtered images were 30-minute exposures through an Astrodon Ha filter; individual color images were 15-minute exposures through Astrodon filters. All images unbinned. The lower part: 390:435:195:195:195 Luminance layer consists of a blending of data taken through an Astrodon Ha filter, luminance filter and red-pass filter; red channel consists of a blending of the Ha and red-filtered data; all Ha-filtered images were 30-minute exposures through an Astrodon Ha filter; individual color images were 15-minute exposures through Astrodon filters. All images unbinned.

Equipment: Takahashi FSQ106 quadruplet fluorite apochromatic refractor, SBIG STL11000M with internal color filter wheel (Astrodon Generation 2 filter set), on a Bisque Paramount ME German Equatorial Mount.

Image Acquisition/Camera Control: Maxim DL, controlled with ACP, working in concert with TheSky v6.

Processing: All images calibrated (darks and dawn flats), aligned, combined and deconvolved (data used in the luminance layer only) in CCDStack. Color combine in Photoshop. Finish work (curves and levels, adjustment of contrast, High Pass Filter/Layer Mask, and some sharpening of the luminance layer) was done in Photoshop CS5.

Location: Data acquired remotely from Fair Dinkum Skies, Moorook, South Australia.

Date: Images taken on many nights from June 2012 through October 2012, and more in April 2013. Image posted on April 21, 2013.

CCD Chip temperature: -15C

Copyright 2012, 2013 Mark de Regt

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